一、日常问候与寒暄
1. Hello/Hi + 时间说明:
Hello! Good morning/afternoon/evening!
Hi! How's your day going?
2. 常见回应:
I'm good, thank you! / Not bad. / Doing well.
二、自我介绍与身份说明
1. 基本结构:
This is [name] calling.
I'm [name] from [location].
三、表达需求与请求
1. 基本句型:
- Can I help you?
- What can I do for you?
- I need [item].
2. 特殊场景:
- Excuse me, could you repeat that?
- I'm sorry, I don't understand.
四、描述状态与感受
1. 健康状态:
I'm in good health. / I feel a bit tired.
2. 时间与进度:
I'm pressed for time. / So far so good.
五、表达歉意与遗憾
1. 常见表达:
- I'm sorry I'm late.
- I apologize for the inconvenience.
2. 听到坏消息:
I'm sorry to hear that.
六、日常活动交流
1. 行程安排:
I'm on my way. / I'll be there in 10 minutes.
2. 约束与承诺:
I'll call you back. / I'll finish this task by 5 PM.
这些用语覆盖了日常交流中的高频场景,建议结合具体语境灵活运用。如需进一步扩展,可参考权威词典或口语练习材料。