关于“choice”的用法,需根据其词性和使用场景进行区分,以下是综合说明:
一、作为名词的用法
基本含义 表示“选择”“抉择”,既可以是可数名词(如 a difficult choice),也可以是不可数名词(如 not much choice)。
搭配用法
- 与动词 make搭配:
- make a choice(作出选择)
- have a choice(有选择权)
- 与介词短语搭配:
- between A and B(在两者中选择)
- among A, B, C(在三者中选择)
- of A or B(在两者中选择,强调选择范围)
单复数形式
单数形式可表示复数意义,例如:
- "She has the choice to stay or leave"(她有留下或离开的选择权)
二、作为动词的用法
基本含义
表示“选择”“挑选”,常与 from搭配:
- choose from(从...中选择)
- select(选择,强调主动挑选)
- pick(挑选,口语化表达)
搭配用法
- choose between A and B(在两者中选择)
- pick the best option(挑选最佳选项)
三、其他常见搭配
have no choice but to do sth: 表示“别无选择”,例如: "We have no choice but to accept the terms"(我们别无选择,只能接受条款) be careful in the choice of
"He was careful in the choice of words"(他选词谨慎)
四、示例总结
| 用法类型 | 示例 | 关键搭配|
|----------------|-------------------------------|-------------------------|
| 名词 | The company made a difficult choice. | between A and B, among the three, have a choice of A or B |
| 动词 | Please choose from the options. | choose from, select, pick |
| 短语 | There's not much choice left. | have no choice but to do, be careful in the choice of |
通过以上分类和示例,可根据具体语境灵活运用“choice”的不同形式和搭配。